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   晋太宗宣武帝实录9 (第2/2页)

upported,andwhatiswrongshouldbeopposed,Conversely,thecountryisindanger,Thekingrefusedtobeconsultedbyhisloyalists,Thenthetraitorswillcontrolthegovernmentandcausechaosinthecountry,Goodcountrieswillacceptadvice,badcountrieswilldotheopposite。

    chenmu:Sirisright,Iacceptyourteachings。

    陈牧:敢问先生,何为考黜之政?

    萧凡:考黜之政,谓迁善黜恶,明主在上,心昭在上,察知善恶,广及四海,不敢遗小国之臣,下及庶人,进用贤良,退去贪懦,明良上下,企及国理,众贤雨集,此所以劝善黜恶,陈之休咎,故考黜之政,务知人之所苦也。

    陈牧:先生之言是也,寡人受教矣。

    chenmu:IwouldliketoaskSirwhatisaperformanceappraisal?

    xiaofan:Theappraisalofpoliticalperformanceistoselecttalentsanddismisstraitors,Wisekingscandistinguishbetweengoodandevilintheworld,Evenministersandpeopleofsmallcountriesmaybeselected,Thepurposeofselectingtalentsanddismissingtraitorsistopunishevilandpromotegood,Theperformanceappraisalmustunderstandthesufferingofthepeople。

    chenmu:Sirisright,Iacceptyourteachings。

    陈牧:今燕地初平,而先老消落,后生不识,慕恋之心,日远日忘矣,寡人甚伤之,先生何以教我?

    萧凡:臣以为,婴儿之失其母也,使婢妾饲之,受其狎侮,未尝不泣也,已而听之矣,已而安之矣,已而语之以母而不信矣,过墓而若有若无,且归而亟依婢妾矣,夫人至忘其母而不知悲,则仅留之家老,垂死而有余哀也,今大王克有燕地,正是大行教化之时,切勿做女儿态。

    陈牧:先生之言是也,寡人谨受教。

    chenmu:NowtheYanKingdomhasjustbeenpacified,Buttheoldpeoplehavepassedawayandthenewpeopledon‘tknowus,andtheyfeellessandlessclosetous,Iamverysadaboutthis,Sirtoldmewhattodo?

    xiaofan:Ithink,Babieslosetheirparentsandareraisedbyservants,Babieswerebulliedbyservantsandoftencried,Overtime,theygetusedtoit,Tellthemthetruthatthistime,theydon‘tbelieveitanymore,Theywouldtreattheirservantsastheirownparents,whichwasasadthing,NowthatyouhaveoccupiedtheYanKingdom,itisthetimetopromoteindoctrination,Don‘tbeoverlysadlikealittlegirl。

    chenmu:Sirisright,Irespectfullyacceptyourteachings。

    陈牧:寡人欲营园田,以收其利,可乎?先生以为如何?

    萧凡:臣以为,天地无私,故能覆载,王者无私,故能容养,今大王万盛之尊,万方所则,而营立私田,畜养鸡犬,乃至酤贩市廛,与民争利,谤声流布,不可追掩,夫天下者,大王之天下,富有四海,何求而无,乃与贩夫贩妇竞此尺寸之利乎!昔虢之将亡,神赐之土田,汉灵帝私立府藏,皆有颠覆之祸,前鉴若此,甚可畏也。

    陈牧:先生之言是也,寡人知过矣,当为卿改之。

    chenmu:Iwanttobuysomelandtocollecttherent,Sirthinksso?

    xiaofan:Ithink,Heavenandearthareselfless,sotheycancarryallthings,Thekingisselfless,sohecantoleratetheworld,Nowyouareanobleking,andthewholeworldisfollowingyourexample,Instead,youbuyfarmproductsandbreedchickensanddogs,Evenifyoudobusiness,thepurposeistocompetewiththepeopleforinterests,Thisisverysorryandcheapthing,ThelastemperoroftheHanDynastydidthesame,andeventuallyheledthecountrytoextinction,Youshouldlearnthelessonandbeafraid。

    chenmu:Sirisright,Iwaswrong,Iwillcorrectitforsir。



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